MediaAlpha Announces Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results

Source: GlobeNewswire
MediaAlpha Announces Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results
  • Revenue of $178 million, up 110% year over year
  • Transaction Value of $322 million, up 156% year over year
    • Transaction Value from Property & Casualty up 320% year over year to $255 million
    • Transaction Value from Health up 9% year over year to $55 million

LOS ANGELES, July 31, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- MediaAlpha, Inc. (NYSE: MAX), today announced its financial results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2024.

“We had an outstanding second quarter, underscoring the strength of our business model and solid execution. Our quarterly performance was the strongest in our history, with Transaction Value and Adjusted EBITDA reaching record levels,” said MediaAlpha co-founder and CEO Steve Yi. “Looking ahead, we expect continued strong growth and market share gains as the recovery in our Property and Casualty insurance vertical builds momentum.”

Second Quarter 2024 Financial Results

  • Revenue of $178.3 million, an increase of 110% year over year;
  • Transaction Value of $321.8 million, an increase of 156% year over year;
  • Gross margin of 17.8%, compared with 16.2% in the second quarter of 2023;
  • Contribution Margin(1) of 18.9%, compared with 19.5% in the second quarter of 2023;
  • Net income was $4.4 million, compared with a net loss of $(20.0) million in the second quarter of 2023; and
  • Adjusted EBITDA(1) was $18.7 million, compared with $3.6 million in the second quarter of 2023.

(1) A reconciliation of GAAP to Non-GAAP financial measures has been provided at the end of this press release. An explanation of these measures is also included below under the heading “Non-GAAP Financial Measures.”

Financial Outlook

Our guidance for the third quarter of 2024 reflects a continuation of the recent trends in customer acquisition spending that we have seen in our P&C vertical. As a result, we expect Transaction Value in our P&C insurance vertical to be 40% to 45% higher than Q2 2024 levels. We expect third quarter Transaction Value in our Health vertical to grow year over year at a rate similar to Q2 2024.

For the third quarter of 2024, MediaAlpha currently expects the following:

  • Transaction Value between $415 million - $435 million, representing a 290% year-over-year increase at the midpoint of the guidance range;
  • Revenue between $240 million - $255 million, representing a 232% year-over-year increase at the midpoint of the guidance range;
  • Adjusted EBITDA between $22.0 million and $24.0 million, representing a 541% year-over-year increase at the midpoint of the guidance range. We are projecting Contribution less Adjusted EBITDA to be flat to slightly up compared with Q2 2024 levels.

With respect to the Company’s projection of Adjusted EBITDA under “Financial Outlook,” MediaAlpha is not providing a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to net income (loss) because the Company is unable to predict with reasonable certainty the reconciling items that may affect net income (loss) without unreasonable effort, including equity-based compensation, transaction expenses and income tax expense. These reconciling items are uncertain, depend on various factors and could significantly impact, either individually or in the aggregate, the corresponding GAAP measures for the applicable period.

For a detailed explanation of the Company’s non-GAAP measures, please refer to the appendix section of this press release.

Conference Call Information

MediaAlpha will host a Q&A conference call today to discuss the Company's second quarter 2024 results and its financial outlook for the third quarter of 2024 at 2:00 p.m. Pacific Time (5:00 p.m. Eastern Time). A live audio webcast of the call will be available on the MediaAlpha Investor Relations website at https://investors.mediaalpha.com. To register for the webcast, click here. Participants may also dial-in, toll-free, at (888) 330-2022 or (646) 960-0690, with passcode 3195092. An audio replay of the conference call will be available following the call and available on the MediaAlpha Investor Relations website at https://investors.mediaalpha.com

We have also posted to our investor relations website a letter to shareholders. We have used, and intend to continue to use, our investor relations website at https://investors.mediaalpha.com as a means of disclosing material nonpublic information and for complying with our disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including without limitation statements regarding our expectation of continued strong growth and market share gains as the recovery in our Property and Casualty insurance vertical builds momentum, and our financial outlook for the third quarter of 2024. These forward-looking statements reflect our current views with respect to, among other things, future events and our financial performance. These statements are often, but not always, made through the use of words or phrases such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “predict,” “potential,” “believe,” “will likely result,” “expect,” “continue,” “will,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “projection,” “would,” and “outlook,” or the negative version of those words or other comparable words or phrases of a future or forward-looking nature. These forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and projections about our industry, management’s beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. Accordingly, we caution you that any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, assumptions and uncertainties that are difficult to predict. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements are reasonable as of the date made, actual results may prove to be materially different from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.

There are or will be important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in these forward-looking statements, including those more fully described in MediaAlpha’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), including the Form 10-K filed on February 22, 2024 and the Forms 10-Q filed on May 2, 2024 and to be filed on or about August 1, 2024. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive. MediaAlpha disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that occur after the date of this press release.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Operating Metrics

This press release includes Adjusted EBITDA, Contribution, and Contribution Margin, which are non-GAAP financial measures. The Company also presents Transaction Value, which is an operating metric not presented in accordance with GAAP. See the appendix for definitions of Adjusted EBITDA, Contribution, Contribution Margin and Transaction Value, as well as reconciliations to the corresponding GAAP financial metrics, as applicable.

We present Transaction Value, Adjusted EBITDA, Contribution, and Contribution Margin because they are used extensively by our management and board of directors to manage our operating performance, including evaluating our operational performance against budget and assessing our overall operating efficiency and operating leverage. Accordingly, we believe that Transaction Value, Adjusted EBITDA and Contribution Margin provide useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results in the same manner as our management team and board of directors. Each of Transaction Value, Adjusted EBITDA and Contribution Margin has limitations as a financial measure and investors should not consider it in isolation or as a substitute for analysis of our results as reported under GAAP.

Contacts:
Investors
Denise Garcia
Hayflower Partners
Denise@HayflowerPartners.com


MediaAlpha, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited; in thousands, except share data and per share amounts)
 
 June 30,
2024
 December 31,
2023
Assets   
Current assets   
Cash and cash equivalents$28,659  $17,271 
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for credit losses of $684 and $537, respectively 90,696   53,773 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 3,340   3,529 
Total current assets 122,695   74,573 
Intangible assets, net 22,797   26,015 
Goodwill 47,739   47,739 
Other assets 4,994   5,598 
Total assets$198,225  $153,925 
Liabilities and stockholders' deficit   
Current liabilities   
Accounts payable$90,604  $56,279 
Accrued expenses 11,808   11,588 
Current portion of long-term debt 8,829   11,854 
Total current liabilities 111,241   79,721 
Long-term debt, net of current portion 158,023   162,445 
Other long-term liabilities 6,931   6,184 
Total liabilities$276,195  $248,350 
Commitments and contingencies   
Stockholders' (deficit)   
Class A common stock, $0.01 par value - 1.0 billion shares authorized; 54.7 million and 47.4 million shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 547   474 
Class B common stock, $0.01 par value - 100 million shares authorized; 11.6 million and 18.1 million shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 116   181 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value - 50 million shares authorized; 0 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023     
Additional paid-in capital 494,995   511,613 
Accumulated deficit (520,055)  (522,562)
Total stockholders' (deficit) attributable to MediaAlpha, Inc.$(24,397) $(10,294)
Non-controlling interest (53,573)  (84,131)
Total stockholders' (deficit)$(77,970) $(94,425)
Total liabilities and stockholders' deficit$198,225  $153,925 
 


MediaAlpha, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited; in thousands, except share data and per share amounts)
 
 Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
  2024   2023   2024   2023 
Revenue$178,274  $84,772  $304,923  $196,402 
Costs and operating expenses       
Cost of revenue 146,589   71,006   249,558   164,268 
Sales and marketing 6,316   6,707   12,112   13,701 
Product development 5,052   5,061   9,415   10,229 
General and administrative 13,824   18,070   24,973   33,825 
Total costs and operating expenses 171,781   100,844   296,058   222,023 
Income (loss) from operations 6,493   (16,072)  8,865   (25,621)
Other (income) expense, net (1,808)  (116)  (1,817)  1,265 
Interest expense 3,751   3,874   7,596   7,450 
Total other expense, net 1,943   3,758   5,779   8,715 
Income (loss) before income taxes 4,550   (19,830)  3,086   (34,336)
Income tax expense 130   150   157   228 
Net income (loss)$4,420  $(19,980) $2,929  $(34,564)
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest 800   (5,694)  422   (10,012)
Net income (loss) attributable to MediaAlpha, Inc.$3,620  $(14,286) $2,507  $(24,552)
Net income (loss) per share of Class A common stock       
-Basic$0.07  $(0.32) $0.05  $(0.55)
-Diluted$0.07  $(0.32) $0.04  $(0.55)
Weighted average shares of Class A common stock outstanding       
-Basic 53,367,896   45,160,646   50,971,172   44,518,890 
-Diluted 53,367,896   45,160,646   65,868,384   44,518,890 
                


MediaAlpha, Inc. and subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited; in thousands)
 
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
  2024   2023 
Cash flows from operating activities   
Net income (loss)$2,929  $(34,564)
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities:   
Equity-based compensation expense 17,855   29,489 
Non-cash lease expense 395   337 
Depreciation expense on property and equipment 126   188 
Amortization of intangible assets 3,218   3,458 
Amortization of deferred debt issuance costs 380   398 
Impairment of cost method investment    1,406 
Credit losses 147   (250)
Tax receivable agreement liability adjustments    6 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:   
Accounts receivable (37,070)  27,659 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 159   2,364 
Other assets 249   250 
Accounts payable 34,325   (16,177)
Accrued expenses 574   1,777 
Net cash provided by operating activities$23,287  $16,341 
Cash flows from investing activities   
Purchases of property and equipment (164)  (47)
Net cash (used in) investing activities$(164) $(47)
Cash flows from financing activities   
Payments made for / proceeds received from:   
Repayments on long-term debt (7,797)  (4,750)
Contributions from QLH’s members 756    
Distributions (1,017)  (1,296)
Payments pursuant to tax receivable agreement    (2,822)
Shares withheld for taxes on vesting of restricted stock units (3,677)  (1,939)
Net cash (used in) financing activities$(11,735) $(10,807)
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 11,388   5,487 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 17,271   14,542 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$28,659  $20,029 

Key business and operating metrics and Non-GAAP financial measures

Transaction Value

We define “Transaction Value” as the total gross dollars transacted by our partners on our platform. Transaction Value is an operating metric not presented in accordance with GAAP, and is a driver of revenue based on the economic relationships we have with our partners. Our partners use our platform to transact via Open and Private Marketplace transactions. In our Open Marketplace model, Transaction Value is equal to revenue recognized and revenue share payments to our supply partners represent costs of revenue. In our Private Marketplace model, revenue recognized represents a platform fee billed to the demand partner or supply partner based on an agreed-upon percentage of the Transaction Value for the Consumer Referrals transacted, and accordingly there are no associated costs of revenue. We utilize Transaction Value to assess revenue and to assess the overall level of transaction activity through our platform. We believe it is useful to investors to assess the overall level of activity on our platform and to better understand the sources of our revenue across our different transaction models and verticals.

The following table presents Transaction Value by platform model for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

  Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)  2024   2023   2024   2023 
Open Marketplace transactions $171,504  $82,856  $293,933  $190,515 
Percentage of total Transaction Value  53.3%  65.8%  54.3%  59.7%
Private Marketplace transactions  150,306   43,055   246,983   128,561 
Percentage of total Transaction Value  46.7%  34.2%  45.7%  40.3%
Total Transaction Value $321,810  $125,911  $540,916  $319,076 

The following table presents Transaction Value by vertical for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

  Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(dollars in thousands)  2024   2023   2024   2023 
Property & Casualty insurance $254,576  $60,666  $390,070  $178,590 
Percentage of total Transaction Value  79.1%  48.2%  72.1%  56.0%
Health insurance  55,278   50,828   124,365   110,240 
Percentage of total Transaction Value  17.2%  40.4%  23.0%  34.5%
Life insurance  7,886   8,359   18,123   18,476 
Percentage of total Transaction Value  2.5%  6.6%  3.4%  5.8%
Other(1)  4,070   6,058   8,358   11,770 
Percentage of total Transaction Value  1.2%  4.8%  1.5%  3.7%
Total Transaction Value $321,810  $125,911  $540,916  $319,076 

(1) Our other verticals include Travel, Education and Consumer Finance.

Contribution and Contribution Margin

We define “Contribution” as revenue less revenue share payments and online advertising costs, or, as reported in our consolidated statements of operations, revenue less cost of revenue (i.e., gross profit), as adjusted to exclude the following items from cost of revenue: equity-based compensation; salaries, wages, and related costs; internet and hosting costs; amortization; depreciation; other services; and merchant-related fees. We define “Contribution Margin” as Contribution expressed as a percentage of revenue for the same period. Contribution and Contribution Margin are non-GAAP financial measures that we present to supplement the financial information we present on a GAAP basis. We use Contribution and Contribution Margin to measure the return on our relationships with our supply partners (excluding certain fixed costs), the financial return on and efficacy of our online advertising costs to drive consumers to our proprietary websites, and our operating leverage. We do not use Contribution and Contribution Margin as measures of overall profitability. We present Contribution and Contribution Margin because they are used by our management and board of directors to manage our operating performance, including evaluating our operational performance against budget and assessing our overall operating efficiency and operating leverage. For example, if Contribution increases and our headcount costs and other operating expenses remain steady, our Adjusted EBITDA and operating leverage increase. If Contribution Margin decreases, we may choose to re-evaluate and re-negotiate our revenue share agreements with our supply partners, to make optimization and pricing changes with respect to our bids for keywords from primary traffic acquisition sources, or to change our overall cost structure with respect to headcount, fixed costs and other costs. Other companies may calculate Contribution and Contribution Margin differently than we do. Contribution and Contribution Margin have their limitations as analytical tools, and you should not consider them in isolation or as substitutes for analysis of our results presented in accordance with GAAP.

The following table reconciles Contribution with gross profit, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

  Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands)  2024   2023   2024   2023 
Revenue $178,274  $84,772  $304,923  $196,402 
Less cost of revenue  (146,589)  (71,006)  (249,558)  (164,268)
Gross profit  31,685   13,766   55,365   32,134 
Adjusted to exclude the following (as related to cost of revenue):        
Equity-based compensation  392   981   2,249   1,947 
Salaries, wages, and related  659   907   1,567   1,954 
Internet and hosting  126   130   257   280 
Other expenses  166   162   369   334 
Depreciation  5   10   10   21 
Other services  631   566   1,459   1,281 
Merchant-related fees  78   7   142   3 
Contribution  33,742   16,529   61,418   37,954 
Gross margin  17.8%  16.2%  18.2%  16.4%
Contribution Margin  18.9%  19.5%  20.1%  19.3%

Adjusted EBITDA

We define “Adjusted EBITDA” as net income excluding interest expense, income tax benefit (expense), depreciation expense on property and equipment, amortization of intangible assets, as well as equity-based compensation expense and certain other adjustments as listed in the table below. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that we present to supplement the financial information we present on a GAAP basis. We monitor and present Adjusted EBITDA because it is a key measure used by our management to understand and evaluate our operating performance, to establish budgets and to develop operational goals for managing our business. We believe that Adjusted EBITDA helps identify underlying trends in our business that could otherwise be masked by the effect of the expenses that we exclude in the calculations of Adjusted EBITDA. Accordingly, we believe that Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results, enhancing the overall understanding of our past performance and future prospects. In addition, presenting Adjusted EBITDA provides investors with a metric to evaluate the capital efficiency of our business.

Adjusted EBITDA is not presented in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered in isolation of, or as an alternative to, measures presented in accordance with GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of Adjusted EBITDA rather than net income, which is the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP. These limitations include the fact that Adjusted EBITDA excludes interest expense on debt, income tax benefit (expense), equity-based compensation expense, depreciation and amortization, and certain other adjustments that we consider to be useful to investors and others in understanding and evaluating our operating results. In addition, other companies may use other measures to evaluate their performance, including different definitions of “Adjusted EBITDA,” which could reduce the usefulness of our Adjusted EBITDA as a tool for comparison.

The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA with net income (loss), the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023:

  Three Months Ended
June 30,
 Six Months Ended
June 30,
(in thousands)  2024   2023   2024   2023 
Net income (loss) $4,420  $(19,980) $2,929  $(34,564)
Equity-based compensation expense  9,221   15,148   17,855   29,489 
Interest expense  3,751   3,874   7,596   7,450 
Income tax expense  130   150   157   228 
Depreciation expense on property and equipment  65   92   126   188 
Amortization of intangible assets  1,609   1,729   3,218   3,458 
Transaction expenses(1)  559   254   1,217   548 
Impairment of cost method investment           1,406 
Contract settlement(2)  (1,725)     (1,725)   
Changes in TRA related liability           6 
Changes in Tax Indemnification Receivable  (1)  (14)  (2)  (28)
Settlement of federal and state income tax refunds           3 
Legal expenses(3)  711   1,106   1,788   1,439 
Reduction in force costs (4)     1,233      1,233 
Adjusted EBITDA $18,740  $3,592  $33,159  $10,856 

(1) Transaction expenses consist of $0.6 million and $1.2 million of legal and accounting fees incurred by us for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, in connection with resale registration statements filed with the SEC. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, transaction expenses consist of $0.3 million and $0.5 million of expenses, respectively, in connection with the amendment to the 2021 Credit Facilities, the tender offer filed by the Company's largest shareholder in May 2023, and a resale registration statement filed with the SEC.

(2) Contract settlement consists of $1.7 million of income for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 recorded in connection with a one-time contract termination fee receivable from one of our partners in the Health vertical that ceased operations during the three months ended June 30, 2024.

(3) Legal expenses of $0.7 million and $1.8 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024, respectively, and $1.1 million and $1.4 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023, respectively, consist of legal fees incurred in connection with the civil investigative demand received from the Federal Trade Commission in February 2023.

(4) Reduction in force costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 consist of $1.2 million of severance benefits provided to the terminated employees in connection with the RIF Plan. Additionally, equity-based compensation expense includes $0.3 million of charges related to the RIF Plan for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023.