Fox Factory Holding Corp. Reports Third Quarter Fiscal 2024 Financial Results

Source: GlobeNewswire
Fox Factory Holding Corp. Reports Third Quarter Fiscal 2024 Financial Results

DULUTH, Ga., Oct. 31, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Fox Factory Holding Corp. (NASDAQ: FOXF) (“FOX” or the “Company”), a premium brand and a global leader in the design, engineering and manufacturing of performance-defining products and systems for customers worldwide, today reported financial results for the third fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2024.

Third Quarter Fiscal 2024 Highlights

  • Net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2024 were $359.1 million, a sequential increase of 3.1% and an 8.5% increase over the prior year
  • Revenue and earnings per diluted share within the low end of our guidance range
  • Bike revenues grew 21.9% sequentially, and 38.7% over the prior year
  • Executed $400 million in interest rate swap hedges to reduce interest expense and provide greater predictability
  • Initiated strategic actions in AAG segment in third quarter aimed at improving inventory position
  • Announced expanded cost optimization efforts targeting more than $25 million across enterprise to recapture margin amid challenged macroeconomic backdrop

Management Commentary

“Although we delivered sequential and year-over-year revenue growth in the third quarter, our OEM customers remained challenged due to broader market conditions impacting consumer discretionary spending, which pushed results towards the lower end of our expectations,” commented Mike Dennison, FOX's Chief Executive Officer. “We've responded decisively to these challenges by implementing both immediate and longer-term actions to strengthen our business, including aggressive cost management and strategic operational improvements. Importantly, underlying demand for FOX’s innovative products remains strong across our segments, particularly evident in our aftermarket channels where we continue to see growth.”

Mr. Dennison continued, “During the third quarter, we began developing and implementing plans across a series of key priorities, reflecting a commitment to adjust our business structure to operate efficiently in a number of demand environments so that we can protect margins and drive significant, and consistent, free cash flow to de-lever our balance sheet. We have initiated this strategy through swift actions in our AAG segment that we expect to improve margins in the fourth quarter, and are extending these efforts across our other business segments as well. We expect our combined efforts to result in more than $25 million of annualized cost reductions to strategically position ourselves to capitalize on opportunities as consumer demand accelerates in the future.”

Third Quarter 2024 Results

Net sales for the third quarter of fiscal 2024 were $359.1 million, an increase of 8.5%, as compared to net sales of $331.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2023. This increase reflects a $77.5 million or 107.6% increase in Specialty Sports Group (“SSG”), partially offset by a $35.8 million or 26.3% decrease in Aftermarket Applications Group (“AAG”) and a $13.7 million or 11.2% decrease in Powered Vehicles Group (“PVG”). The increase in SSG net sales from $72.0 million to $149.5 million is primarily related to the inclusion of $49.6 million in net sales from Marucci, which we acquired in November 2023, and a $27.9 million increase in bike sales. Sequentially, bike revenues grew by 21.9%. Although bike sales improved compared to prior year, the ongoing channel inventory recalibration and, to a lesser extent, lower end consumer demand remain headwinds. The decrease in AAG net sales from $136.0 million to $100.3 million is driven by lower upfitting sales due to product mix, higher interest rates impacting dealers and consumers, and higher inventory levels at dealerships. The decrease in PVG net sales from $123.1 million to $109.3 million is primarily due to lower industry demand in power sports and automotive because of higher interest rates.

Gross margin was 29.9% for the third quarter of fiscal 2024, a 250-basis point decrease from gross margin of 32.4% in the third quarter of fiscal 2023. The decrease in gross margin was primarily driven by shifts in our product line mix and reduced operating leverage on lower volume. Adjusted gross margin, which excludes the effects of organizational restructuring expenses in the prior year, decreased 330 basis points to 29.9% from the same prior fiscal year period.

Total operating expenses were $88.7 million, or 24.7% of net sales, for the third quarter of fiscal 2024, compared to $65.9 million, or 19.9% of net sales in the third quarter of fiscal 2023. Operating expenses increased by $22.8 million primarily driven by the inclusion of Marucci operating expenses of $19.7 million. Adjusted operating expenses were $75.8 million, or 21.1% of net sales in the third quarter of fiscal 2024, compared to $58.3 million, or 17.6% of net sales, in the third quarter of the prior fiscal year.

Tax expense was $0.3 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2024, compared to tax expense of $3.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2023. The decrease in the Company’s income tax expense was primarily due to a decrease in pre-tax income.

Net income in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 was $4.8 million, compared to net income of $35.3 million in the third quarter of the prior fiscal year. Earnings per diluted share for the third quarter of fiscal 2024 was $0.11, compared to earnings per diluted share of $0.83 for the third quarter of fiscal 2023. Adjusted net income in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 was $14.8 million, or $0.35 of adjusted earnings per diluted share, compared to adjusted net income of $44.8 million, or $1.05 of adjusted earnings per diluted share, in the same period of the prior fiscal year.

Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 was $42.0 million, compared to $63.7 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2023. Adjusted EBITDA margin in the third quarter of fiscal 2024 was 11.7%, compared to 19.2% in the third quarter of fiscal 2023.

First Nine Months Fiscal 2024 Results

Net sales for the nine months ended September 27, 2024, were $1,041.1 million, a decrease of 8.0% compared to the first nine months in fiscal 2023. This decrease reflects a $121.1 million or 28.1% decrease in AAG net sales and a $60.3 million or 14.9% decrease in PVG net sales, partially offset by a $90.8 million or 30.7% increase in SSG net sales. The decrease in AAG net sales from $430.4 million to $309.3 million is driven by lower upfitting sales due to product mix, higher interest rates impacting dealers and consumers, and higher inventory level at dealerships. The decrease in PVG net sales from $405.5 million to $345.2 million is primarily due to lower industry demand in power sports and automotive because of higher interest rates. The increase in SSG sales from $295.8 million to $386.6 million is related to the inclusion of $150.8 million in net sales from Marucci, partially offset by a reduction in bike sales of $60.0 million because of the ongoing channel inventory recalibration and, to a lesser extent, lower end consumer demand.

Gross margin was 30.9% in the first nine months of fiscal 2024, a 200-basis point decrease, compared to gross margin of 32.9% in the first nine months of fiscal 2023. The decrease in gross margin for the first nine months of fiscal 2024 was primarily driven by shifts in our product line mix and operating leverage on lower volume. Adjusted gross margin, excluding the effects of the amortization of an acquired inventory valuation markup and organizational restructuring expenses, was 31.3% in the first nine months of fiscal 2024, a 270-basis point decrease, compared to 34.0% in the first nine months of fiscal 2023.

Total operating expenses were $275.3 million, or 26.4% of net sales, for the first nine months of fiscal 2024, compared to $223.7 million, or 19.8% of net sales in the first nine months of fiscal 2023. Operating expenses increased by $51.6 million primarily due to the inclusion of Marucci operating expenses of $59.9 million, partially offset by cost controls. Adjusted operating expenses were $234.5 million, or 22.5% of net sales in the first nine months of fiscal 2024, compared to $199.6 million, or 17.6% of net sales, in the first nine months of the prior fiscal year.

Net income in the first nine months of fiscal 2024 was $6.7 million, compared to $116.8 million in the first nine months of the prior fiscal year. Earnings per diluted share for the first nine months of fiscal 2024 was $0.16, compared to $2.75 in the same period of fiscal 2023. Adjusted net income in the first nine months of fiscal 2024 was $42.6 million, or $1.02 of adjusted earnings per diluted share, compared to $147.2 million, or $3.46 of adjusted earnings per diluted share in the same period of the prior fiscal year.

Adjusted EBITDA decreased to $126.6 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2024, compared to $222.3 million in the first nine months of fiscal 2023. Adjusted EBITDA margin decrease to 12.2% in the first nine months of fiscal 2024, compared to 19.6% in the first nine months of fiscal 2023.

Reconciliations to non-GAAP measures are provided at the end of this press release.

Balance Sheet Summary

As of September 27, 2024, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $89.2 million, compared to $83.6 million as of December 29, 2023. Inventory was $401.4 million as of September 27, 2024, compared to $371.8 million as of December 29, 2023. As of September 27, 2024, accounts receivable and accounts payable were $192.5 million and $134.6 million, respectively, compared to $171.1 million and $104.2 million, respectively, as of December 29, 2023. Prepaids and other current assets were $128.0 million as of September 27, 2024, compared to $141.5 million as of December 29, 2023. The increase in cash and cash equivalents was primarily due to a decrease in prepaids and other current assets driven by lower chassis deposits as we worked to sell through model year 2024. Inventory increased by $29.5 million driven by timing and some seasonal inventory. The change in accounts receivable is due to higher sales in fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2024 compared to fiscal quarter ended December 29, 2023. The change in accounts payable reflects the timing of vendor payments. Total debt was $768.4 million as of September 27, 2024, compared to $743.5 million as of December 29, 2023.

Fourth Quarter and Fiscal 2024 Guidance

For the fourth quarter of fiscal 2024, the Company expects net sales in the range of $300 million to $340 million and adjusted earnings per diluted share in the range of $0.25 to $0.40.

For the fiscal year 2024, the Company now expects net sales in the range of $1.341 billion to $1.381 billion, adjusted earnings per diluted share in the range of $1.27 to $1.42, and a full year adjusted tax rate in the range of 15% to 18%.

Adjusted earnings per diluted share exclude the following items net of applicable tax: amortization of purchased intangibles, litigation and settlement-related expenses, acquisition and integration-related expenses, organizational restructuring expenses, and strategic transformation costs. A quantitative reconciliation of adjusted earnings per diluted share for the fourth quarter and full fiscal year 2024 is not available without unreasonable efforts because management cannot predict, with sufficient certainty, all of the elements necessary to provide such a reconciliation. For the same reasons, the Company is unable to address the probable significance of the unavailable information, which could be material to future results.

Conference Call & Webcast

The Company will hold an investor conference call today at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time (1:30 p.m. Pacific Time). The conference call dial-in number for North America listeners is (800) 225-9448, and international listeners may dial (203) 518-9708; the conference ID is FOXFQ324 or 36937324. Live audio of the conference call will be simultaneously webcast in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website at http://www.ridefox.com. The webcast of the teleconference will be archived and available on the Company’s website.

Available Information

Fox Factory Holding Corp. announces material information to the public about the Company through a variety of means, including filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, press releases, public conference calls, webcasts, and the investor relations section of its website (https://investor.ridefox.com/investor-relations/default.aspx) in order to achieve broad, non-exclusionary distribution of information to the public and for complying with its disclosure obligations under Regulation FD.

About Fox Factory Holding Corp. (NASDAQ: FOXF)

Fox Factory Holding Corp. is a global leader in the design engineering and manufacturing of premium products that deliver championship-level performance for specialty sports and on and off-road vehicles. Its portfolio of brands, like FOX, Marucci, Method Race Wheels and more, are fueled by unparalleled innovation that continuously earns the trust of professional athletes and passionate enthusiasts all around the world. The Company is a direct supplier of shocks, suspension, and components to leading powered vehicle and bicycle original equipment manufacturers and offers premium baseball and softball gear and equipment. The Company acquires complementary businesses to integrate engineering and manufacturing expertise to reach beyond its core shock and suspension segment, diversifying its product offerings and increasing its market potential. It also provides products in the aftermarket through its global network of retailers and distributors and through direct-to-consumer channels.

FOX is a registered trademark of Fox Factory, Inc. NASDAQ Global Select Market is a registered trademark of The NASDAQ OMX Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to reporting financial measures in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) in the United States (“U.S.”), FOX is including in this press release certain non-GAAP financial measures consisting of “adjusted gross profit,” “adjusted gross margin,” “adjusted operating expense,” “adjusted operating expense as a percentage of net sales”, “adjusted net income,” “adjusted earnings per diluted share,” “adjusted EBITDA,” and “adjusted EBITDA margin,” all of which are non-GAAP financial measures. FOX defines adjusted gross profit as gross profit adjusted for the amortization of acquired inventory valuation markups. Adjusted gross margin is defined as adjusted gross profit divided by net sales. FOX defines adjusted operating expense as operating expense adjusted for amortization of purchased intangibles, litigation and settlement-related expenses, acquisition and integration-related expenses, organizational restructuring expenses, and certain strategic transformation costs. FOX defines adjusted operating margin as adjusted operating expense divided by net sales. FOX defines adjusted net income as net income adjusted for amortization of purchased intangibles, litigation and settlement-related expenses, acquisition and integration-related expenses, organizational restructuring expenses, and strategic transformation costs, all net of applicable tax. Adjusted earnings per diluted share is defined as adjusted net income divided by the weighted average number of diluted shares of common stock outstanding during the period. FOX defines adjusted EBITDA as net income adjusted for interest expense, net other expense, income taxes or tax benefits, amortization of purchased intangibles, depreciation, stock-based compensation, litigation and settlement related expenses, organizational restructuring expenses, acquisition and integration-related expenses and strategic transformation costs that are more fully described in the tables included at the end of this press release. Adjusted EBITDA margin is defined as adjusted EBITDA divided by net sales. These adjustments are more fully described in the tables included at the end of this press release.

FOX includes these non-GAAP financial measures because it believes they allow investors to better understand and evaluate the Company’s core operating performance and trends. In particular, the exclusion of certain items in calculating the non-GAAP financial measures consisting of adjusted gross profit, adjusted operating expense, adjusted net income and adjusted EBITDA (and accordingly, adjusted gross margin, adjusted operating expense as a percentage of net sales, adjusted earnings per diluted share and adjusted EBITDA margin) can provide a useful measure for period-to-period comparisons of the Company’s core business. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, including the fact that such non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures presented by other companies because other companies may calculate adjusted gross profit, adjusted gross margin, adjusted operating expense, adjusted operating margin, adjusted net income, adjusted earnings per diluted share, adjusted EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA margin differently than FOX does. For more information regarding these non-GAAP financial measures, see the tables included at the end of this press release.

FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

 As of As of
 September 27, 2024 December 29, 2023
    
Assets   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$89,241  $83,642 
Accounts receivable (net of allowances of $1,901 and $1,158, respectively) 192,539   171,060 
Inventory 401,363   371,841 
Prepaids and other current assets 128,026   141,512 
Total current assets 811,169   768,055 
Property, plant and equipment, net 243,215   237,192 
Lease right-of-use assets 108,054   84,317 
Deferred tax assets 21,554   21,297 
Goodwill 635,991   636,565 
Trademarks and brands, net 265,876   273,293 
Customer and distributor relationships, net 165,775   184,269 
Core technologies, net 23,904   25,785 
Other assets 12,721   11,525 
Total assets$2,288,259  $2,242,298 
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable$134,554  $104,150 
Accrued expenses 93,874   103,400 
Current portion of long-term debt 24,286   14,286 
Total current liabilities 252,714   221,836 
Revolver 210,000   370,000 
Term Loans, less current portion 534,144   359,242 
Other liabilities 94,343   69,459 
Total liabilities 1,091,201   1,020,537 
Stockholders’ equity   
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value — 10,000 authorized and no shares issued or outstanding as of September 27, 2024 and December 29, 2023     
Common stock, $0.001 par value — 90,000 authorized; 42,573 shares issued and 41,683 outstanding as of September 27, 2024; 42,844 shares issued and 41,954 outstanding as of December 29, 2023 42   42 
Additional paid-in capital 336,231   348,346 
Treasury stock, at cost; 890 common shares as of September 27, 2024 and December 29, 2023 (13,754)  (13,754)
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income (1,055)  9,041 
Retained earnings 875,594   878,086 
Total stockholders’ equity 1,197,058   1,221,761 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$2,288,259  $2,242,298 


FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited) 

 For the three months ended For the nine months ended
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
Net sales$359,121  $331,117  $1,041,084  $1,131,683 
Cost of sales 251,642   223,890   719,484   759,132 
Gross profit 107,479   107,227   321,600   372,551 
Operating expenses:       
General and administrative 32,436   25,710   106,819   89,692 
Sales and marketing 29,103   24,439   89,828   74,664 
Research and development 16,103   8,904   45,331   39,374 
Amortization of purchased intangibles 11,035   6,809   33,355   19,982 
Total operating expenses 88,677   65,862   275,333   223,712 
Income from operations 18,802   41,365   46,267   148,839 
Interest expense 14,228   3,466   41,422   11,405 
Other income, net (456)  (878)  (458)  (318)
Income before income taxes 5,030   38,777   5,303   137,752 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 250   3,484   (1,388)  20,957 
Net income$4,780  $35,293  $6,691  $116,795 
Earnings per share:       
Basic$0.11  $0.83  $0.16  $2.76 
Diluted$0.11  $0.83  $0.16  $2.75 
Weighted-average shares used to compute earnings per share:       
Basic 41,699   42,395   41,674   42,350 
Diluted 41,724   42,510   41,719   42,497 


FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
(unaudited)

 For the nine months ended
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:   
Net income$6,691  $116,795 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:   
Depreciation and amortization 61,699   43,519 
Provision for inventory reserve 2,685   3,906 
Stock-based compensation 6,574   14,042 
Amortization of acquired inventory step-up 4,485   9,903 
Amortization of loan fees 2,572   679 
Amortization of deferred gains on prior swap settlements (3,189)  (3,189)
Loss on disposal of property and equipment 55   372 
Deferred taxes (752)  (512)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions:   
Accounts receivable (21,825)  53,299 
Inventory (28,997)  20,411 
Income taxes (25,270)  (20,384)
Prepaids and other assets 9,911   (53,502)
Accounts payable 24,154   (51,389)
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 11,318   (7,265)
Net cash provided by operating activities 50,111   126,685 
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:   
Acquisitions of businesses, net of cash acquired (5,041)  (130,918)
Acquisition of other assets, net of cash acquired (5,344)  (2,432)
Purchases of property and equipment (32,087)  (32,048)
Net cash used in investing activities (42,472)  (165,398)
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:   
Proceeds from revolver 169,000   210,000 
Payments on revolver (329,000)  (220,000)
Proceeds from issuance of debt 200,000    
Repayment of term debt (13,214)   
Purchase and retirement of common stock (25,000)   
Repurchases from stock compensation program, net (2,613)  (6,163)
Deferred debt issuance/modification costs (855)   
Net cash used in financing activities (1,682)  (16,163)
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (358)  257 
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 5,599   (54,619)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—Beginning of period 83,642   145,250 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS—End of period$89,241  $90,631 


FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED NET INCOME RECONCILIATION
AND CALCULATION OF ADJUSTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
(in thousands, except per share data)
(unaudited)

The following table provides a reconciliation of net income, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, to adjusted net income (a non-GAAP measure), and the calculation of adjusted earnings per share (a non-GAAP measure) for the three and nine months ended September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023. These non-GAAP financial measures are provided in addition to, and not as alternatives for, the Company’s reported GAAP results.

 For the three months ended For the nine months ended
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
Net income$4,780  $35,293  $6,691  $116,795 
Amortization of purchased intangibles 11,035   6,809   33,355   19,982 
Litigation and settlement-related expenses 466   654   3,226   2,291 
Other acquisition and integration-related expenses (1) 459   1,121   6,092   11,720 
Organizational restructuring expenses (2) 723   1,849   1,243   1,849 
Strategic transformation costs (3) 266      1,520    
Tax impacts of reconciling items above (2,964)  (967)  (9,542)  (5,453)
Adjusted net income$14,765  $44,759  $42,585  $147,184 
        
Adjusted EPS       
Basic$0.35  $1.06  $1.02  $3.48 
Diluted$0.35  $1.05  $1.02  $3.46 
        
Weighted average shares used to compute adjusted EPS       
Basic 41,699   42,395   41,674   42,350 
Diluted 41,724   42,510   41,719   42,497 

(1) Represents various acquisition-related costs and expenses incurred to integrate acquired entities into the Company’s operations and the impact of the finished goods inventory valuation adjustment recorded in connection with the purchase of acquired assets, per period as follows:

 For the three months ended For the nine months ended
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
Acquisition related costs and expenses$459 $113 $1,607 $1,817
Purchase accounting inventory fair value adjustment amortization   1,008  4,485  9,903
Other acquisition and integration-related expenses$459 $1,121 $6,092 $11,720

(2) Represents expenses associated with various restructuring initiatives.

(3) Represents costs associated with various strategic initiatives.

FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED EBITDA RECONCILIATION AND
NET INCOME MARGIN TO ADJUSTED EBITDA MARGIN RECONCILIATION
(in thousands, except percentages)
(unaudited)

The following tables provide a reconciliation of net income, the most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, to adjusted EBITDA (a non-GAAP measure), and a reconciliation of net income margin to adjusted EBITDA margin (a non-GAAP measure) for the three and nine months ended September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023. These non-GAAP financial measures are provided in addition to, and not as alternatives for, the Company’s reported GAAP results.

 For the three months ended For the nine months ended
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
Net income$4,780  $35,293  $6,691  $116,795 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 250   3,484   (1,388)  20,957 
Depreciation and amortization 20,845   14,807   61,699   43,519 
Non-cash stock-based compensation 465   3,858   6,574   14,042 
Litigation and settlement-related expenses 466   654   3,226   2,291 
Other acquisition and integration-related expenses (1) 459   1,121   6,092   11,720 
Organizational restructuring expenses (2) 723   1,849   1,199   1,849 
Strategic transformation costs (3) 266      1,520    
Interest and other expense, net 13,772   2,588   40,964   11,087 
Adjusted EBITDA$42,026  $63,654  $126,577  $222,260 
        
Net income margin 1.3%  10.7%  0.6%  10.3%
        
Adjusted EBITDA margin 11.7%  19.2%  12.2%  19.6%
        
Powered Vehicles Group$8,948  $26,385  $40,719  $67,925 
Aftermarket Applications Group 9,394   31,877   38,420   105,986 
Specialty Sports Group 36,521   19,727   89,792   95,666 
Unallocated corporate expenses (12,837)  (14,335)  (42,354)  (47,317)
Adjusted EBITDA$42,026  $63,654  $126,577  $222,260 

(1) Represents various acquisition-related costs and expenses incurred to integrate acquired entities into the Company’s operations and the impact of the finished goods inventory valuation adjustment recorded in connection with the purchase of acquired assets, per period as follows:

 For the three months ended For the nine months ended
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
Acquisition related costs and expenses$459 $113 $1,607 $1,817
Purchase accounting inventory fair value adjustment amortization   1,008  4,485  9,903
Other acquisition and integration-related expenses$459 $1,121 $6,092 $11,720

(2) Represents expenses associated with various restructuring initiatives, excluding $44 in stock-based compensation for the six month period ended September 27, 2024.

(3) Represents costs associated with various strategic initiatives.

FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
GROSS PROFIT TO ADJUSTED GROSS PROFIT RECONCILIATION AND
CALCULATION OF GROSS MARGIN AND ADJUSTED GROSS MARGIN
(in thousands, except percentages)
(unaudited)

The following table provides a reconciliation of gross profit to adjusted gross profit (a non-GAAP measure) for the three and nine months ended September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023, and the calculation of gross margin and adjusted gross margin (a non-GAAP measure). These non-GAAP financial measures are provided in addition to, and not as alternatives for, the Company’s reported GAAP results.

 For the three months ended For the nine months ended
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
Net sales$359,121  $331,117  $1,041,084  $1,131,683 
        
Gross Profit$107,479  $107,227  $321,600  $372,551 
Amortization of acquired inventory valuation markup    1,008   4,485   9,903 
Organizational restructuring expenses (1) 32   1,849   118   1,849 
Adjusted Gross Profit$107,511  $110,084  $326,203  $384,303 
        
Gross Margin 29.9%  32.4%  30.9%  32.9%
        
Adjusted Gross Margin 29.9%  33.2%  31.3%  34.0%

(1) Represents expenses associated with various restructuring initiatives.

FOX FACTORY HOLDING CORP.
OPERATING EXPENSE TO ADJUSTED OPERATING EXPENSE RECONCILIATION AND
CALCULATION OF ADJUSTED OPERATING EXPENSE AS A PERCENTAGE OF NET SALES
(in thousands, except percentages)
(unaudited)

The following tables provide a reconciliation of operating expense to adjusted operating expense (a non-GAAP measure) and the calculations of operating expense as a percentage of net sales and adjusted operating expense as a percentage of net sales (a non-GAAP measure), for the three and nine months ended September 27, 2024 and September 29, 2023. These non-GAAP financial measures are provided in addition to, and not as an alternative for, the Company’s reported GAAP results.

 For the three months ended For the nine months ended
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
 September 27,
2024
 September 29,
2023
Net sales$359,121  $331,117  $1,041,084  $1,131,683 
        
Operating expense$88,677  $65,862  $275,333  $223,712 
Amortization of purchased intangibles (11,035)  (6,809)  (33,355)  (19,982)
Litigation and settlement-related expenses (466)  (654)  (3,226)  (2,291)
Other acquisition and integration-related expenses (1) (459)  (113)  (1,607)  (1,817)
Organizational restructuring expenses (2) (691)     (1,126)   
Strategic transformation costs (3) (266)     (1,520)   
Adjusted operating expense$75,760  $58,286  $234,499  $199,622 
        
Operating expense as a percentage of net sales 24.7%  19.9%  26.4%  19.8%
        
Adjusted operating expense as a percentage of net sales 21.1%  17.6%  22.5%  17.6%

(1) Represents various acquisition-related costs and expenses incurred to integrate acquired entities into the Company’s operations.

(2) Represents expenses associated with various restructuring initiatives.

(3) Represents costs associated with various strategic initiatives.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

Certain statements in this press release including earnings guidance may be deemed to be forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Company intends that all such statements be subject to the “safe-harbor” provisions contained in those sections. Forward-looking statements generally relate to future events or the Company’s future financial or operating performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements because they contain words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “could,” “intend,” “target,” “project,” “contemplate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “likely,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of these words or other similar terms or expressions that concern our expectations, strategy, plans or intentions. Such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements with regard to expectations related to the acquisition of Marucci and the future performance of Fox and Marucci; the Company’s expected demand for its products; the Company’s execution on its strategy to improve operating efficiencies; the Company’s expectation regarding its operating results and future growth prospects; the Company’s expected future sales and future adjusted earnings per diluted share; and any other statements in this press release that are not of a historical nature. Many important factors may cause the Company’s actual results, events or circumstances to differ materially from those discussed in any such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to: the Company’s ability to complete any acquisition and/or incorporate any acquired assets into its business including, but not limited to, the possibility that the expected synergies and value creation from the Marucci acquisition will not be realized, or will not be realized within the expected time period; the Company’s ability to maintain its suppliers for materials, product parts and vehicle chassis without significant supply chain disruptions; the Company’s ability to improve operating and supply chain efficiencies; the Company’s ability to enforce its intellectual property rights; the Company’s future financial performance, including its sales, cost of sales, gross profit or gross margin, operating expenses, ability to generate positive cash flow and ability to maintain profitability; the Company’s ability to adapt its business model to mitigate the impact of certain changes in tax laws; changes in the relative proportion of profit earned in the numerous jurisdictions in which the Company does business and in tax legislation, case law and other authoritative guidance in those jurisdictions; factors which impact the calculation of the weighted average number of diluted shares of common stock outstanding, including the market price of the Company’s common stock, grants of equity-based awards and the vesting schedules of equity-based awards; the Company’s ability to develop new and innovative products in its current end-markets and to leverage its technologies and brand to expand into new categories and end-markets; the spread of highly infectious or contagious diseases, such as COVID-19, causing disruptions in the U.S. and global economy and disrupting the business activities and operations of our customers, business and operations; the Company’s ability to increase its aftermarket penetration; the Company’s exposure to exchange rate fluctuations; the loss of key customers; strategic transformation costs; legal and regulatory developments, including the outcome of pending litigation; the cost of compliance with, or liabilities related to, environmental or other governmental regulations or changes in governmental or industry regulatory standards; the possibility that the Company may not be able to accelerate its international growth; the Company’s ability to maintain its premium brand image and high-performance products; the Company’s ability to maintain relationships with the professional athletes and race teams that it sponsors; the possibility that the Company may not be able to selectively add additional dealers and distributors in certain geographic markets; the overall growth of the markets in which the Company competes; the Company’s expectations regarding consumer preferences and its ability to respond to changes in consumer preferences; changes in demand for performance-defining products as well as the Company’s other products; the Company’s loss of key personnel, management and skilled engineers; the Company’s ability to successfully identify, evaluate and manage potential acquisitions and to benefit from such acquisitions; product recalls and product liability claims; the impact of change in China-Taiwan relations on our business, our operations or our supply chain, the impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine or the Israel-Palestine conflict or rising tension in the Middle East on the global economy, energy supplies and raw materials; future economic or market conditions, including the impact of inflation or the U.S. Federal Reserve’s interest rate increases in response thereto; and the other risks and uncertainties described in “Risk Factors” contained in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2023 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 23, 2024, or Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q or otherwise described in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. New risks and uncertainties emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for the Company to predict all risks and uncertainties that could have an impact on the forward-looking statements contained in this press release. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking information included herein, the inclusion of such information should not be regarded as a representation by the Company or any other person that the Company’s expectations, objectives or plans will be achieved in the timeframe anticipated or at all. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the Company’s forward-looking statements and the Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

CONTACT:
ICR
Jeff Sonnek
646-277-1263
Jeff.Sonnek@icrinc.com