D2L Inc. Announces Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Results

  • Total revenue increased 11% year-over-year to US$49.2 million
  • Subscription and support revenue grew 12% year-over-year to US$44.0 million
  • Annual Recurring Revenue1 reached US$198.3 million, up 11% over the prior year, and Constant Currency Annual Recurring Revenue1 grew 12%
  • Adjusted EBITDA2 of US$4.2 million (8.6% margin) in the quarter
  • Company increases revenue guidance to $199 million to $202 million and Adjusted EBITDA guidance to $22 million to $24 million

TORONTO , Sept. 4, 2024 /CNW/ - D2L Inc.(TSX: DTOL) ("D2L" or the "Company"), a leading global learning technology company, today announced financial results for its Fiscal 2025 second quarter ended July 31, 2024. All amounts are in U.S. dollars and all figures are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") unless otherwise indicated.

"Our second-quarter results demonstrate continued execution on our balanced growth and profitability plan, highlighted by strong growth in Annual Recurring Revenue, subscription revenue, and Free Cash Flow generation," said John Baker, CEO of D2L. "Our year-to-date performance positions us for continued growth and meaningful Adjusted EBITDA margin expansion in the second half of the year. At the same time, we are reinforcing our commitment to innovation that empowers our customers to create greater impact, achieve better outcomes, and deepen the human connection to learning. In recent months, we have significantly expanded our products and solutions, both through internal development and acquisition, which gives us more opportunity to create even deeper relationships with our growing customer base." 

Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Highlights

  • Total revenue was $49.2 million, up 11% from the same period in the prior year.
  • Subscription and support revenue was $44.0 million, an increase of 12% over the same period of the prior year.
  • Annual Recurring Revenue1 as at July 31, 2024 increased by 11% year-over-year, from $178.5 million to $198.3 million. Constant Currency Annual Recurring Revenue1 increased 12% to $200.6 million.
  • Cash flow from operating activities was $31.4 million, up 37% versus $22.9 million in the same period in the prior year, and Free Cash Flow2 was $31.2 million, up 53% from $20.4 million in the same period in the prior year. Cash flows from operations have a seasonal low in the first quarter each year and a seasonal high in the second quarter each year.
  • Cash flow from operating activities for the trailing 12-month period ended July 31, 2024 was $26.4 million, compared with $8.7 million for the trailing 12-month period ended July 31, 2023.
  • Gross profit increased 12% to $33.4 million (67.9% gross profit margin) from $29.7 million (66.7% gross profit margin) in the same period of the prior year.
  • Gross profit margin for subscription and support revenue increased to 72.9%, from 72.5% in the same period of the prior year.
  • Adjusted EBITDA2 increased to $4.2 million from a loss of $0.5 million for the same period in the prior year, and grew to $8.2 million year to date from $2.3 million in the comparative six-month period in the prior year.
  • Loss for the period was $0.3 million, compared with a loss of $4.8 million for the comparative period of the prior year. The Q2 2025 results included approximately $1.2 million in non-recurring expenses and transaction-related costs. These expenses are net of a gain of $0.9 million on the disposal of the Company's majority ownership stake in SkillsWave.
  • During the quarter, the Company completed the acquisition of H5P Group for an initial total consideration of $31.3 million.
  • Strong balance sheet at quarter end, with cash and cash equivalents of $98.1 million and no debt.
  • During the quarter ended July 31, 2024, the Company repurchased and canceled 106,900 Subordinate Voting Shares under its normal course issuer bid ("NCIB"). The Company has repurchased 279,480 shares since the inception of the NCIB on December 3, 2024.

1  Refer to "Key Performance Indicators" section of this press release.

2  A non-IFRS financial measure or non-IFRS ratio.  Refer to "Non IFRS Financial Measures" section of this press release.

Second Quarter Fiscal 2025 Financial Results – Selected Financial Measures
(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for percentages)


Three months ended July 31

Six months ended July 31


2024

2023

Change

Change

2024

2023

Change

Change


$

$

$

%

$

$

$

%


Subscription & Support Revenue

44,017

39,405

4,612

11.7 %

86,971

78,595

8,376

10.7 %


Professional Services & Other Revenue

5,151

5,065

86

1.7 %

10,692

10,103

589

5.8 %


Total Revenue

49,168

44,470

4,698

10.6 %

97,663

88,698

8,965

10.1 %












Constant Currency Revenue1

49,568

44,470

5,098

11.5 %

98,019

88,698

9,321

10.5 %


Gross Profit

33,373

29,681

3,692

12.4 %

66,050

59,561

6,489

10.9 %


Adjusted Gross Profit 1

33,522

29,853

3,669

12.3 %

66,345

59,844

6,501

10.9 %


Adjusted Gross Margin1

68.2 %

67.1 %



67.9 %

67.5 %




Loss for the period

(262)

(4,828)

4,566

94.6 %

310

(3,718)

4,028

108.3 %


Adjusted EBITDA (Loss)1

4,213

(534)

4,747

889.0 %

8,232

2,277

5,955

261.5 %


Cash Flows From Operating Activities

31,443

22,888

8,555

37.4 %

16,617

5,853

10,764

183.9 %


Free Cash Flow1

31,223

20,449

10,774

52.7 %

16,271

1,765

14,506

821.9 %


1  A non-IFRS financial measure or non-IFRS ratio.  Refer to the "Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Financial Measures" section of this press release for more details.

Second Quarter Business & Operating Highlights

  • D2L continued to grow its customer base in education in North America, including the additions of Stark State College and University of Texas at Rio Grande Valley.
  • D2L continued to expand its international customer base, including Hanze University of Applied Sciences and SteelCorp Construction S.A.
  • Signed new corporate customers, including Ontario Nurses' Association and a large healthcare non-profit with 50,000 learners.
  • Acquired H5P Group, a leading SaaS learning solution and provider of interactive content creation software with a global user base serving millions of individuals spanning more than 50 countries.
  • Hosted its annual, sold-out user-conference, Fusion 2024, where global edtech leaders had access to inspiring keynotes, engaging discussions on the future of learning, and demonstrations of learning innovation.
  • Launched D2L Lumi, a new artificial intelligence (AI)-powered feature in Brightspace to help build better content, assessments, and activities, saving educators valuable time.
  • Launched D2L Achievement+ for Brightspace, a new add-on package that can help institutions and organizations implement a competency-based learning model, allowing learners to advance and master material at a pace that suits them best.
  • Completed the previously announced transaction to spin-out SkillsWave into a new independent standalone company.
  • Subsequent to quarter end, appointed Marta DeBellis to the Company's Board of Directors. DeBellis is an executive leader and leadership coach bringing over 30-years of global go-to-market experience focused on technology, for brands such as Adobe, Intel, and Instructure.

Financial Outlook

D2L updated its previously issued financial guidance for the year ended January 31, 2025 ("Fiscal 2025") as follows:

  • Subscription and support revenue in the range of $178 million to $181 million, implying growth of 11% at the midpoint over Fiscal 2024, an increase from previously issued guidance of $177 million to $180 million (growth of 10% at the midpoint);
  • Total revenue in the range of $199 million to $202 million, implying growth of 10% at the midpoint over Fiscal 2024, an increase from previously issued guidance of $197 million to $201 million (growth of 9% at the midpoint); and
  • Adjusted EBITDA in the range of $22 million to $24 million, an increase from previously issued guidance of $21 million to $23 million (implying Adjusted EBITDA margin of 11% at the midpoint, consistent with previous guidance).

The Company expects revenue and Adjusted EBITDA to increase as Fiscal 2025 progresses, enabling the Company to exit the year with low-to-mid-teen Adjusted EBITDA Margin.

These guidance revisions reflect the Company's continued progress in balancing revenue growth with operating efficiency improvements, as well as the partial year contributions in the Company's third and fourth quarter from the acquisition of H5P on July 9, 2024, inclusive of business combination accounting.

For additional details on the Company's outlook, including the principal underlying assumptions and risk factors regarding achievement, refer to the "Financial Outlook" section of the Company's Management's Discussion and Analysis for the three and 12 months ended January 31, 2024 (the "Annual MD&A"), as well as the "Forward-Looking Information" section therein, below and in the Company's Management's Discussion and Analysis for the three months ended July 31, 2024 (the "Interim MD&A").

Conference Call & Webcast

D2L management will host a conference call on Thursday, September 5, 2024 at 8:30 am ET to discuss its second quarter Fiscal 2025 financial results.

Date:


Thursday, September 5, 2024

Time:


8:30 am (ET)

Dial in number:


Canada/US: 1 (833) 470-1428

International: 1 (404) 975-4839

Access code: 540799

Webcast:


A live webcast will be available at ir.d2l.com/events-and-presentations/events/

The webcast will also be archived

Forward-Looking Information

This press release includes statements containing "forward-looking information" within the meaning of applicable securities laws. In some cases, forward-looking information can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "plans", "expects", "budget", "scheduled", "estimates", "outlook", "target", "forecasts", "projection", "potential", "prospects", "strategy", "intends", "anticipates", "seek", "believes", "opportunity", "guidance", "aim", "goal" or variations of such words and phrases or statements that certain future conditions, actions, events or results "may", "could", "would", "should", "might", "will", "can", or negative versions thereof, "be taken", "occur", "continue" or "be achieved", and other similar expressions. Statements containing forward-looking information are not historical facts, but instead represent management's expectations, estimates and projections regarding future events or circumstances.  

This forward-looking information relates to the Company's future financial outlook and anticipated events or results and includes, but is not limited to, statements under the heading "Financial Outlook" and information regarding: the Company's financial position, financial results, business strategy, performance, achievements, prospects, objectives, opportunities, business plans and growth strategies, including the Company's balanced growth and profitability plan; the Company's budgets, operations and taxes; and judgments and estimates impacting on financial statements. 

Forward-looking information is based on certain assumptions, expectations and projections, and analyses made by the Company in light of management's experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments and other factors it believes are appropriate, including the following: the Company's ability to win business from new customers and expand business from existing customers; the timing of new customer wins and expansion decisions by existing customers; the Company's ability to generate revenue and expand its business while controlling costs and expenses; the Company's ability to manage growth effectively; the Company's ability to hire and retain personnel effectively; the effects of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations on our operations; the ability to seek out, enter into and successfully integrate acquisitions, including the acquisition of H5P; business and industry trends, including the success of current and future product development initiatives; positive social development and attitudes toward the pursuit of higher education; the Company's ability to maintain positive relationships with its customer base and strategic partners; the Company's ability to adapt and develop solutions that keep pace with continuing changes in technology, education and customer needs; the ability to patent new technologies and protect intellectual property rights; the Company's ability to comply with security, cybersecurity and accessibility laws, regulations and standards; the assumptions underlying the judgments and estimates impacting on financial statements; and the Company's ability to retain key personnel; the factors and assumptions discussed under the "Financial Outlook" of the Annual MD&A; and that the list of factors referenced in the following paragraph, collectively, do not have a material impact on the Company.

Although the Company believes that the assumptions underlying such forward-looking information were reasonable when made, they are inherently uncertain and are subject to significant risks and uncertainties and may prove to be incorrect. The Company cautions investors that forward-looking information is not a guarantee of the future and that actual results may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking information contained in this press release. Whether actual results, performance or achievements will conform to the Company's expectations and predictions is subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, including but not limited to the risks identified herein, or at "Summary of Factors Affecting Our Performance" of the Company's Interim MD&A or in the "Risk Factors" section of the Company's most recently filed annual information form, in each case filed under the Company's profile on SEDAR+ at www.sedarplus.com. If any of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or if assumptions underlying the forward-looking information prove incorrect, actual results might vary materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking information.

Given these risks and uncertainties, investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information, including any financial outlook. Any forward-looking information that is contained in this press release speaks only as of the date of such statement, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking information or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of those statements to reflect future events or developments, except as required by applicable securities laws. Comparisons of results for current and any prior periods are not intended to express any future trends or indications of future performance, unless specifically expressed as such, and should only be viewed as historical data. 

About D2L Inc. (TSX: DTOL)

D2L is transforming the way the world learns—helping learners of all ages achieve more than they dreamed possible. Working closely with customers all over the world, D2L is supporting millions of people learning online and in person. Our global workforce is dedicated to making the best learning products to leave the world better than they found it. Learn more at www.D2L.com

D2L Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Financial Position
(In U.S. dollars)

As at July 31, 2024 and January 31, 2024
(Unaudited)


July 31, 2024

January 31, 2024

Assets






Current assets:




Cash and cash equivalents

$    98,059,870

$   116,943,499


Trade and other receivables

28,519,428

23,025,690


Uninvoiced revenue

3,542,139

3,971,861


Prepaid expenses

7,643,525

10,517,226


Deferred commissions

5,365,809

5,334,864



143,130,771

159,793,140





Non-current assets:




Other receivables

476,385

537,056


Prepaid expenses

290,583

119,872


Deferred income taxes

544,501

529,674


Right-of-use assets

8,642,646

8,774,960


Property and equipment

7,729,392

8,427,734


Deferred commissions

7,785,682

7,730,724


Investment in associate

341,334


Loan receivable from associate

5,031,127


Intangible assets

18,416,205

770,707


Goodwill

26,051,803

10,440,091

Total assets

$    218,440,429

$    197,123,958





Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity







Current liabilities:




Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

$     27,839,548

$    32,635,926


Deferred revenue

113,252,795

93,727,368


Lease liabilities

1,366,283

1,002,464


Contingent consideration

311,549

271,479



142,770,175

127,637,237





Non-current liabilities:




Deferred income taxes

4,334,057

587,075


Lease liabilities

11,096,375

11,707,534


Contingent consideration

4,529,000

311,839



19,959,432

12,606,448



162,729,607

140,243,685

Shareholders' equity:




Share capital

367,404,918

364,830,884


Additional paid-in capital

46,517,830

47,485,107


Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(7,471,175)

(4,998,317)


Deficit

(350,740,751)

(350,437,401)


55,710,822

56,880,273

Total liabilities and shareholders' equity

$    218,440,429

$   197,123,958

D2L INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Comprehensive Loss
(In U.S. dollars)

For the three and six months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023
(Unaudited)





Three months ended July 31

Six months ended July 31


2024

2023

2024

2023






Revenue:






Subscription and support

$ 44,017,554

$ 39,405,679

$ 86,971,029

$ 78,595,340


Professional service and other

5,150,798

5,064,462

10,692,215

10,102,740



49,168,352

44,470,141

97,663,244

88,698,080

Cost of revenue:






Subscription and support

11,928,116

10,852,459

23,874,726

22,093,199


Professional services and other

3,867,294

3,936,514

7,738,162

7,043,818



15,795,410

14,788,973

31,612,888

29,137,017







Gross profit

33,372,942

29,681,168

66,050,356

59,561,063







Expenses:






Sales and marketing

14,591,271

14,961,079

27,496,210

27,401,746


Research and development

11,863,787

12,519,168

24,154,558

23,664,521


General and administrative

8,480,828

7,312,207

16,580,259

13,501,710



34,935,886

34,792,454

68,231,027

64,567,977






Loss from operations

(1,562,944)

(5,111,286)

(2,180,671)

(5,006,914)







Interest and other income (expense):






Interest expense

(153,886)

(142,866)

(314,546)

(298,874)


Interest income

944,693

840,405

2,028,738

1,716,512


Other income (expense)

(59,433)

(211)

43

15,252


Gain on SkillsWave disposal transaction

917,395

917,395


Foreign exchange gain (loss)

(147,067)

(364,693)

83,714

65,479



1,501,702

332,635

2,715,344

1,498,369







(Loss) income before income taxes

(61,242)

(4,778,651)

534,673

(3,508,545)







Income taxes (recovery):






Current

305,923

316,769

356,668

391,411


Deferred

(104,581)

(267,464)

(131,677)

(182,451)



201,342

49,305

224,991

208,960







(Loss) income for the period

(262,584)

(4,827,956)

309,682

(3,717,505)







Other comprehensive gain (loss):






Foreign currency translation gain (loss)

(1,677,168)

746,510

(2,472,858)

535,299

Comprehensive loss

$ (1,939,752)

$ (4,081,446)

$ (2,163,176)

$ (3,182,206)







(Loss) earnings per share – basic

$  (0.00)

$  (0.09)

$  0.01

$  (0.07)

(Loss) earnings share – diluted

$  (0.00)

$  (0.09)

$  0.01

$  (0.07)






Weighted average number of common shares – basic

54,374,056

53,430,984

54,195,897

53,328,052

Weighted average number of common shares – diluted

54,374,056

53,430,984

55,770,096

53,328,052

D2L INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity
(In U.S. dollars)

For the six months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023
(Unaudited)


Share Capital

Additional paid-in
capital

Accumulated other
comprehensive loss

Deficit

Total


Shares

Amount








Balance, January 31, 2024

53,978,085

$  364,830,884

$  47,485,107

$  (4,998,317)

$  (350,437,401)

$  56,880,273

Issuance of Subordinate Voting Shares on exercise of options

351,007

3,043,827

(1,593,216)

1,450,611

Issuance of Subordinate Voting Shares on settlement of restricted share units

355,840

1,287,144

(4,290,550)

(3,003,406)

Stock-based compensation

4,916,489

4,916,489

Repurchase of share capital for cancellation under NCIB

(238,280)

(1,756,937)

(1,756,937)

Change in share repurchase commitment under ASPP

(613,032)

(613,032)

Other comprehensive loss

(2,472,858)

(2,472,858)

Income for the period

309,682

309,682

Balance, July 31, 2024

54,446,652

$  367,404,918

$  46,517,830

$  (7,471,175)

$  (350,740,751)

$  55,710,822

Balance, January 31, 2023

53,146,530

357,639,824

46,084,161

(5,001,805)

(344,630,902)

54,091,278

Issuance of Subordinate Voting Shares on exercise of options

301,494

2,702,550

(1,146,774)

1,555,776

Issuance of Subordinate Voting Shares on settlement of restricted share units

209,695

961,800

(2,405,427)

(1,443,627)

Stock-based compensation

5,169,006

5,169,006

Other comprehensive gain

535,299

535,299

Loss for the period

(3,717,505)

(3,717,505)

Balance, July 31, 2023

53,657,719

$   361,304,174

$   47,700,966

$   (4,466,506)

$  (348,348,407)

$   56,190,227

D2L INC.
Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows
(In U.S. dollars)

For the six months ended July 31, 2024 and 2023
(Unaudited)




2024

2023


Operating activities:





(Loss) income for the period

$309,682

$(3,717,505)



Items not involving cash:






Depreciation of property and equipment

861,831

721,635




Depreciation of right-of-use assets

612,221

643,910




Amortization of intangible assets

179,233

32,572




Gain on disposal of property and equipment

(47,194)

(15,670)




Stock-based compensation

4,916,489

5,169,006




Net interest income

(1,714,192)

(1,417,638)




Income tax expense

224,991

208,960




Gain on SkillsWave disposal transaction

(917,395)




Loss from equity accounted investee

96,764



Changes in operating assets and liabilities:






Trade and other receivables

(4,478,486)

(7,434,422)




Uninvoiced revenue

325,811

(615,095)




Prepaid expenses

2,528,054

1,573,388




Deferred commissions

(271,090)

(1,331,109)




Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

(6,439,504)

(4,182,827)




Deferred revenue

19,061,544

14,936,043




Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities

(49,476)



Interest received

1,984,358

1,717,429



Interest paid

(17,757)



Income taxes paid

(548,991)

(435,663)



Cash flows from operating activities

16,616,893

5,853,014


Financing activities:





Payment of lease liabilities

(853,965)

(262,024)



Proceeds from exercise of stock options

1,450,611

1,555,776



Taxes paid on settlement of restricted share units

(3,003,406)

(1,443,627)



Repurchase of share capital for cancellation under NCIB

(1,756,937)



Cash flows used in financing activities

(4,163,697)

(149,875)


Investing activities:





Purchase of property and equipment

(393,023)

(4,103,826)



Proceeds from disposal of property and equipment

47,194

15,670



Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

(22,308,927)

(2,766,284)



Payment of contingent consideration

(249,436)



Transfer of cash on disposal of SkillsWave

(1,483,357)



Proceeds from sale of majority ownership stake in SkillsWave

809,038



Issuance of loan to SkillsWave

(5,000,000)



Cash flows used in investing activities

(28,578,511)

(6,854,440)








Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(2,758,314)

690,427


Decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(18,883,629)

(460,874)


Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

116,943,499

110,732,236


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

98,059,870

110,271,362


Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Financial Measures

The information presented within this press release refers to certain non-IFRS financial measures (including non-IFRS ratios) including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin, Adjusted Gross Profit, Adjusted Gross Margin, Free Cash Flow, Free Cash Flow Margin, and Constant Currency Revenue. These measures are not recognized measures under IFRS and do not have a standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS. Non-IFRS financial measures should not be considered in isolation nor as a substitute for analysis of the Company's financial information reported under IFRS and are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. Rather, these measures are provided as additional information to complement those IFRS measures by providing further understanding of the Company's results of operations, financial performance and liquidity from management's perspective and thus highlight trends in its core business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on IFRS measures. The Company believes that securities analysts, investors and other interested parties frequently use non-IFRS financial measures in the evaluation of the Company. The Company's management also uses non-IFRS financial measures to facilitate operating performance comparisons from period to period, to prepare annual operating budgets and forecasts, and to assess our ability to meet our capital expenditures and working capital requirements.

Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin

Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income (loss), excluding interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (or EBITDA), adjusted for stock-based compensation, foreign exchange gains and losses, non-recurring expenses, transaction-related expenses, fair value adjustment of acquired deferred revenue, income (loss) from equity accounted investee, impairment charges and other income and losses. Adjusted EBITDA Margin is calculated as Adjusted EBITDA expressed as a percentage of total revenue. For an explanation of recent changes to and management's use of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin see "Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures – Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Non-IFRS Financial Ratios – Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA Margin" section in the Company's Interim MD&A, which section is incorporated by reference herein.

The following table reconciles Adjusted EBITDA to income (loss) for the period, and discloses Adjusted EBITDA Margin, for the periods indicated:

(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for percentages)

Three months ended July 31

Six months ended July 31

2024

2023

2024

2023

(Loss) income for the period

(262)

(4,828)

310

(3,718)

Stock-based compensation

2,584

3,095

4,917

5,169

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

147

365

(84)

(65)

Non-recurring expenses(1)

1,045

150

1,866

150

Transaction-related costs(2)

151

552

823

552

Fair value adjustment of acquired deferred revenue

139

139

Loss from equity accounted investee

97

97

Net interest income

(791)

(698)

(1,714)

(1,418)

Income tax expense

201

49

225

209

Depreciation and amortization

902

781

1,653

1,398

Adjusted EBITDA

4,213

(534)

8,232

2,277

Adjusted EBITDA Margin

8.6 %

-1.2 %

8.4 %

2.6 %

Notes:

(1)

These expenses relate to non-recurring activities, such as certain legal fees incurred that are not indicative of continuing operations, and changes of workforce or technology whereby certain functions were realigned to optimize operations.

(2)

These expenses include certain legal and professional fees that were incurred in connection with acquisition and other strategic transactions, including the disposal of our majority ownership stake in SkillsWave and our acquisition of H5P. These expenses also include post-combination compensation costs from the acquisition of H5P. These expenses are net of a gain of $0.9 million recognized on the disposal of our majority ownership stake in SkillsWave. These expenses would not have been incurred if not for these transactions and are not considered expenses indicative of the Company's continuing operations.

Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted Gross Margin

Adjusted Gross Profit is defined as gross profit excluding related stock-based compensation expenses. Adjusted Gross Margin is calculated as Adjusted Gross Profit expressed as a percentage of total revenue. For an explanation of management's use of Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted Gross Margin see "Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures – Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Non-IFRS Financial Ratios – Adjusted Gross Profit and Adjusted Gross Margin" section in the Company's Interim MD&A, which section is incorporated by reference herein.


The following table reconciles Adjusted Gross Margin to gross profit expressed as a percentage of revenue, for the periods indicated:

(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for percentages)

Three months ended July 31

Six months ended July 31

2024

2023

2024

2023

Gross profit for the period

33,373

29,681

66,050

59,561

Stock based compensation

149

172

295

283

Adjusted Gross Profit

33,522

29,853

66,345

59,844

Adjusted Gross Margin

68.2 %

67.1 %

67.9 %

67.5 %

Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Margin

Free Cash Flow is defined as cash provided by (used in) operating activities less net additions to property and equipment. Free Cash Flow Margin is calculated as Free Cash Flow expressed as a percentage of total revenue. For an explanation of management's use of Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Margin see "Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures – Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Non-IFRS Financial Ratios – Free Cash Flow and Free Cash Flow Margin" section in the Company's Interim MD&A, which section is incorporated by reference herein.

The following table reconciles our cash flow from (used in) operating activities to Free Cash Flow, and discloses Free Cash Flow Margin, for the periods indicated:

(in thousands of U.S. dollars, except for percentages)

Three months ended July 31

Six months ended July 31

2024

2023

2024

2023

Cash flow from operating activities

31,443

22,888

16,617

5,853

Net addition to property and equipment

(220)

(2,439)

(346)

(4,088)

Free Cash Flow

31,223

20,449

16,271

1,765

Free Cash Flow Margin

63.5 %

46.0 %

16.7 %

2.0 %

Constant Currency Revenue

Constant Currency Revenue is defined as foreign-currency-denominated revenues translated at the historical exchange rates from the comparable prior period into our U.S. dollar functional currency. For an explanation of management's use of Constant Currency Revenue see "Non-IFRS and Other Financial Measures – Non-IFRS Financial Measures and Non-IFRS Financial Ratios – Constant Currency Revenue" section in the Company's Interim MD&A, which section is incorporated by reference herein.

The following table reconciles our Constant Currency Revenue to revenue, for the periods indicated:


Three months ended July 31

Six months ended July 31

(in thousands of U.S. dollars)

2024

2023

2024

2023

$

$

$

$

Total revenue for the period

49,168

44,470

97,663

88,698

Negative impact of foreign exchange rate changes over the prior period

400

356

Constant Currency Revenue

49,568

44,470

98,019

88,698

Key Performance Indicators

Management uses a number of metrics, including the key performance indicators identified below, to help us evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate business plans and make strategic decisions. Our key performance indicators may be calculated in a manner different than similar key performance indicators used by other issuers. These metrics are estimated operating metrics and not projections, nor actual financial results, and are not indicative of current or future performance.

  • Annual Recurring Revenue and Constant Currency Annual Recurring Revenue: We define Annual Recurring Revenue as the annualized equivalent value of subscription revenue from all existing customer contracts as at the date being measured, exclusive of the implementation period. Our calculation of Annual Recurring Revenue assumes that customers will renew their contractual commitments as those commitments come up for renewal. We believe Annual Recurring Revenue provides a reasonable, real-time measure of performance in a subscription-based environment and provides us with visibility for potential growth to our cash flows. We believe that increasing Annual Recurring Revenue indicates the continued strength in the expansion of our business, and will continue to be our focus on a go-forward basis. We define Constant Currency Annual Recurring Revenue as foreign-currency-denominated Annual Recurring Revenue translated at the historical exchange rates from the comparable prior period into our U.S. dollar functional currency.

As at July 31

( in millions of U.S. dollars, except percentages)

2024

2023

Change

$

$

%

Annual Recurring Revenue

198.3

178.5

11.1 %

Constant Currency Annual Recurring Revenue

200.6

178.5

12.4 %

For further information, please contact:
Craig Armitage, Investor Relations
ir@d2l.com
(416) 347-8954

SOURCE D2L Inc.