Majority of Gen X Feels Confident in Their Investment Decisions, Yet 40% Lack a Formal Financial Plan
Equitable study reveals opportunity for financial professionals to help this self-reliant generation grow their wealth, plan for retirement and leave a legacy
Gen X, which includes more than 65 million Americans, entered the workforce during a major shift in the
“Gen X is the first generation to shoulder full responsibility for their retirement. They became DIY financial planners by necessity, not by choice,” said
Commissioned by Equitable and conducted by The Wall Street Journal’s Intelligence Unit, the “Approaching Retirement: Getting Gen X from Good to Great” study presents key findings from a survey of 500 retail investors — primarily Gen X, with millennials and pre-retiree baby boomers included for comparison. Overall, the survey respondents are high earners who do not expect to receive an inheritance or a primary benefit of
As financial professionals look to better engage and provide holistic planning support to Gen X clients, Equitable’s study uncovered the following key insights:
- Confidence versus preparedness gap: Gen X has navigated a shifting retirement landscape and economic volatility to successfully accumulate wealth on its own. As a result, the study revealed that nearly eight in 10 respondents feel confident in their investment decisions and are actively saving and investing while still working. Yet the research uncovered a planning paradox: 40% of Gen Xers lack a formal written financial plan. Among those who do have a plan, half created it independently — potentially leaving them vulnerable to blind spots without the guidance of a financial professional to develop a holistic strategy.
- Helping Gen X investors plan for competing goals: As the sandwich generation, Gen X is balancing the needs of aging parents and dependent children, while trying to save enough to achieve their retirement goals. For example, the study shows that 74% of Gen Xers prioritize leaving a legacy for their family — creating competing timelines. Retirement for this generation could last 20 to 30 years, while leaving an inheritance requires an even longer horizon. A financial professional can help navigate these competing priorities, balancing today’s needs with future plans.
- Lessons from the past drive caution: While most Gen Xers are confident investors, past experiences have made this generation more conservative in their financial planning and investment decisions. They weathered several financial crises during their working years, including the dot-com bust in the early 2000s, the Great Financial Crisis in 2008 and the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020. As a result, the study found that 55% of Gen Xers are risk-averse, preferring not to increase their risk and return exposure. Yet overly conservative portfolios could jeopardize their long-term retirement security and their goal of leaving a legacy for future generations.
- Ready to level-up their DIY financial planning: While Gen Xers have successfully accumulated assets during their working years — largely on their own — they value retirement and investment advice from financial professionals. The study reveals that more than three-quarters trust advisor recommendations and decisions, indicating they are open to support. However, before engaging, 84% want an advisor who deeply understands their financial goals. As Gen Xers focus on growing their wealth, leaving a legacy and ensuring they do not outlive their savings, 81% recognize the importance of guaranteed income. Further, more than seven in 10 would implement guaranteed income strategies, if recommended by a trusted financial professional.
“Many Gen Xers have developed their own investing savvy, but they also value advisors who meet them with empathy and take the time to understand what truly matters to them,” said
About the study:
The “Approaching Retirement: Getting Gen X from Good to Great” study was commissioned by Equitable and conducted by The Wall Street Journal’s Intelligence Unit. It presents the key findings of a survey of 500 retail investors representing household finance decision-makers aged 35–64. Survey respondents have household incomes of more than
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1 2023
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Source: Equitable