Essex Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Results and Provides 2026 Guidance
Net Income, Funds from Operations (“FFO”), and Core FFO per diluted share for the three and twelve months ended
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Three Months Ended
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Twelve Months Ended
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% |
% |
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2025 |
2024 |
Change |
2025 |
2024 |
Change |
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Per Diluted Share |
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Net Income |
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-68.8% |
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-9.9% |
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Total FFO |
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6.8% |
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-0.1% |
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Core FFO |
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1.5% |
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2.2% |
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Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2025 Highlights:
-
Reported Net Income per diluted share for the fourth quarter of 2025 of
$1.25 , compared to$4.00 in the fourth quarter of 2024. For the full-year 2025, the Company reported Net Income per diluted share of$10.40 compared to$11.54 in 2024. The year-over-year decline in fourth quarter and full-year 2025 Net Income per diluted share is largely attributable to gains on sale of real estate and land and gains on remeasurement of co-investments in the prior year period.
- Grew Core FFO per diluted share by 1.5% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024 and 2.2% compared to the full-year 2024, exceeding the midpoint of the Company’s original full year guidance range. The outperformance was primarily driven by favorable same-property revenue growth.
- Achieved both same-property revenue and net operating income (“NOI”) growth of 3.8% compared to the fourth quarter of 2024. For the full-year 2025, same-property revenue and NOI grew 3.3% and 3.2%, respectively, both exceeding the midpoint of the Company’s original guidance range.
-
For the full-year 2025, the Company acquired seven apartment communities for a total contract price of
$829.4 million and disposed of five apartment communities for a total pro rata contract price of$563.8 million .
-
For the full-year 2025, the Company received cash proceeds of
$189.8 million from nine structured finance redemptions yielding a weighted average return rate of 9.8% and committed$21.3 million at pro rata share in an investment yielding a 13.5% return rate.
-
Issued
$350.0 million of 10-year senior unsecured notes in the fourth quarter bearing an interest rate of 4.875% per annum and a yield to maturity of 4.988%.
-
As of
December 31, 2025 , the Company’s immediately available liquidity was over$1.7 billion .
SAME-PROPERTY OPERATIONS
Same-property operating results exclude any properties that are not comparable for the periods presented. The table below illustrates the percentage change in same-property revenue on a year-over-year basis for the three and twelve-month periods ended
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Revenue Change |
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Q4 2025
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YTD 2025
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Q4 2025
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% of Total Q4
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4.5% |
3.4% |
1.2% |
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18.7% |
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4.3% |
3.6% |
1.1% |
|
9.2% |
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2.1% |
2.4% |
0.8% |
|
9.3% |
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|
3.5% |
3.8% |
0.7% |
|
4.3% |
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Total |
3.8% |
3.3% |
1.1% |
|
41.5% |
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|
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5.2% |
3.8% |
0.8% |
|
20.3% |
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|
3.0% |
2.7% |
1.1% |
|
7.0% |
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6.2% |
5.0% |
0.3% |
|
4.7% |
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2.0% |
2.0% |
0.3% |
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5.4% |
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2.0% |
5.0% |
-1.2% |
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3.0% |
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Total |
4.2% |
3.6% |
0.6% |
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40.4% |
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3.1% |
2.8% |
-0.8% |
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18.1% |
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Same-Property Portfolio |
3.8% |
3.3% |
0.5% |
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100.0% |
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The table below illustrates the components that drove the change in same-property revenue on a year-over-year basis for the three and twelve-month periods ended
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Same-Property Revenue Components |
Q4 2025
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YTD 2025
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Q4 2025
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Scheduled Rents |
2.2% |
2.3% |
0.1% |
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Reported Delinquency (1) |
0.7% |
0.5% |
0.0% |
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Cash Concessions |
0.0% |
0.0% |
-0.2% |
|
Vacancy |
0.3% |
0.0% |
0.2% |
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Other Income |
0.6% |
0.5% |
0.4% |
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2025 Same-Property Revenue Growth |
3.8% |
3.3% |
0.5% |
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(1) |
The fourth quarter 2025 year-over-year increase to revenue related to delinquency is largely attributable to the Company recording a non-cash charge in the fourth quarter of 2024 and fully eliminating its remaining |
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Year-Over-Year Change |
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Year-Over-Year Change |
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Q4 2025 compared to Q4 2024 |
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YTD 2025 compared to YTD 2024 |
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Revenue |
Operating Expenses |
NOI |
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Revenue |
Operating Expenses |
NOI |
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3.8% |
5.9% |
2.9% |
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3.3% |
5.4% |
2.4% |
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4.2% |
1.9% |
5.3% |
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3.6% |
3.0% |
3.8% |
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3.1% |
3.8% |
2.7% |
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2.8% |
0.5% |
3.7% |
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Same-Property Portfolio |
3.8% |
3.8% |
3.8% |
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3.3% |
3.5% |
3.2% |
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Sequential Change |
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Q4 2025 compared to Q3 2025 |
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Revenue |
Operating Expenses |
NOI |
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1.1% |
-2.0% |
2.4% |
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0.6% |
-3.9% |
2.6% |
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-0.8% |
-0.5% |
-0.9% |
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Same-Property Portfolio |
0.5% |
-2.5% |
1.9% |
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Financial Occupancies |
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Quarter Ended |
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96.3% |
95.8% |
95.6% |
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96.4% |
96.3% |
96.2% |
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96.1% |
96.2% |
96.2% |
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Same-Property Portfolio |
96.3% |
96.1% |
95.9% |
INVESTMENT ACTIVITY
Acquisitions
In November, the Company acquired 1250 Lakeside, a 250-unit apartment community built in 2021 and located in
Other Investments
In the fourth quarter, the Company received cash proceeds of
In the fourth quarter, the Company repaid an
BALANCE SHEET AND LIQUIDITY
Balance Sheet
In October, the Company executed an amendment of its existing
In December, the Company issued
Common Stock and Liquidity
In the fourth quarter, the Company did not issue any shares of common stock through its equity distribution program, exercise any of its previously disclosed forward sale agreements, or repurchase any shares through its stock repurchase plan.
As of
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2026 FULL-YEAR GUIDANCE AND |
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Per Diluted Share |
Range |
Midpoint |
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Net Income |
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Total FFO |
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Core FFO |
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Q1 2026 Core FFO |
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Estimated Same-Property Portfolio Growth
Based on 52,209 |
Range |
Midpoint
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Revenue |
1.70% to 3.10% |
2.40% |
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Operating Expenses |
2.50% to 3.50% |
3.00% |
|
Net Operating Income |
0.80% to 3.40% |
2.10% |
|
(1) |
The midpoint of the Company’s same-property revenue and NOI on a GAAP basis are 2.50% and 2.20%, respectively. |
KEY 2026 ASSUMPTIONS
- Investment activities will be influenced by market conditions and cost of capital, consistent with the Company’s historical practice of creating NAV and FFO per share.
-
Guidance assumes
$175 million in structured finance maturities. -
The Company expects development funding of approximately
$80 million and does not currently plan to start any new developments. -
Revenue generating capital expenditures are expected to be approximately
$100 million at the Company’s pro rata share.
2026 CORE FFO PER DILUTED SHARE GUIDANCE MIDPOINT VERSUS FULL-YEAR 2025
The table below provides a summary of changes between the Company’s 2025 Core FFO per diluted share and its 2026 Core FFO per diluted share guidance midpoint.
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2026 Core FFO Per Diluted Share Guidance Midpoint versus 2025 |
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Midpoint |
|
2025 Core FFO Per Diluted Share |
$ |
15.94 |
|
NOI from Consolidated Communities |
0.60 |
|
|
Structured Finance (Preferred Equity & Mezz) (1) |
(0.38) |
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|
G&A and Interest and Other Income (2) |
(0.09) |
|
|
FFO from Co-Investments, excluding Preferred Equity |
(0.07) |
|
|
Consolidated Net Interest Expense |
|
(0.06) |
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2026 Core FFO Per Diluted Share Guidance Midpoint |
$ |
15.94 |
|
2026 Core FFO Per Diluted Share, Excluding Structured Finance Impact (3) |
$ |
16.23 |
|
(1) |
Reflects the gross impact of structured finance investment activities in 2025 and 2026E. The impact, net of reinvestment, is approximately |
|
(2) |
Excludes interest income related to the Company’s structured finance subordinated loans, which is reflected in the structured finance line. |
|
(3) |
Excluding the impact from structured finance-related headwinds, net of reinvestment, the Core FFO per diluted share midpoint would be |
For additional details regarding the Company’s 2026 FFO guidance range, please see page S-15 and S-16.2 of the supplemental financial information.
CONFERENCE CALL WITH MANAGEMENT
The Company will host an earnings conference call with management to discuss its quarterly results on
A rebroadcast of the live call will be available online for 30 days and digitally for 7 days. To access the replay online, go to www.essex.com and select the fourth quarter 2025 earnings link. To access the replay, dial (844) 512-2921 using the replay pin number 13757926. If you are unable to access the information via the Company’s website, please contact the Investor Relations Department at investors@essex.com or call (650) 655-7800.
CORPORATE PROFILE
This press release and accompanying supplemental financial information has been furnished to
FFO RECONCILIATION
FFO, as defined by the
The following table sets forth the Company’s calculation of diluted FFO and Core FFO for the three and twelve months ended
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Three Months Ended
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Twelve Months Ended
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2025 |
|
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2024 |
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ |
80,573 |
$ |
257,453 |
$ |
669,666 |
$ |
741,522 |
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Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
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Depreciation and amortization |
|
153,265 |
|
148,435 |
607,542 |
|
580,220 |
||||
|
Gains not included in FFO |
|
- |
|
(216,229) |
(305,043) |
|
(386,138) |
||||
|
Impairment loss from unconsolidated co-investments |
|
12,634 |
|
- |
12,634 |
|
3,726 |
||||
|
Depreciation and amortization from unconsolidated co-investments |
|
13,721 |
|
14,676 |
56,848 |
|
66,943 |
||||
|
Noncontrolling interest related to |
|
2,822 |
|
9,339 |
23,649 |
|
26,414 |
||||
|
Depreciation attributable to third party ownership and other (1) |
|
(38) |
|
32,340 |
(160) |
|
31,191 |
||||
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FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders |
$ |
262,977 |
$ |
246,014 |
$ |
1,065,136 |
$ |
1,063,878 |
|||
|
FFO per share – diluted |
$ |
3.94 |
$ |
3.69 |
$ |
15.98 |
$ |
15.99 |
|||
|
Expensed acquisition and investment related costs |
$ |
- |
$ |
4 |
$ |
25 |
$ |
72 |
|||
|
Tax expense (benefit) on unconsolidated technology co-investments |
|
257 |
|
270 |
(2,096) |
|
(929) |
||||
|
Realized and unrealized losses (gains) on marketable securities, net |
|
250 |
|
2,298 |
(3,809) |
|
(8,347) |
||||
|
Provision for credit losses |
|
(35) |
|
(63) |
26 |
|
(179) |
||||
|
Equity income from unconsolidated technology co-investments |
|
(547) |
|
(4,062) |
(6,552) |
|
(10,344) |
||||
|
Loss on early retirement of debt |
|
- |
|
- |
762 |
|
- |
||||
|
Loss on early retirement of debt from unconsolidated co-investments |
|
122 |
|
- |
122 |
|
- |
||||
|
Co-investment promote income |
|
- |
|
- |
- |
|
(1,531) |
||||
|
Income from early redemption of preferred equity investments and notes receivable |
|
- |
|
- |
(70) |
|
- |
||||
|
General and administrative and other, net (2) |
|
2,141 |
|
16,938 |
10,004 |
|
39,341 |
||||
|
Insurance reimbursements, legal settlements, and other, net (3) |
|
(19) |
|
118 |
(808) |
|
(43,794) |
||||
|
Core FFO attributable to common stockholders and unitholders |
$ |
265,146 |
$ |
261,517 |
$ |
1,062,740 |
$ |
1,038,167 |
|||
|
Core FFO per share – diluted |
$ |
3.98 |
$ |
3.92 |
$ |
15.94 |
$ |
15.60 |
|||
|
Weighted average number of shares outstanding diluted (4) |
|
66,675,698 |
|
66,642,599 |
66,669,649 |
|
66,533,908 |
||||
|
(1) |
Includes |
|
(2) |
Includes political advocacy costs of |
|
(3) |
There were no material gains from legal settlements during the three and twelve months ended |
|
(4) |
Assumes conversion of all outstanding limited partnership units in the |
NET OPERATING INCOME (“NOI”) AND SAME-PROPERTY NOI RECONCILIATIONS
NOI and Same-Property NOI are considered by management to be important supplemental performance measures to earnings from operations included in the Company’s consolidated statements of income. The presentation of same-property NOI assists with the presentation of the Company’s operations prior to the allocation of depreciation and any corporate-level or financing-related costs. NOI reflects the operating performance of a community and allows for an easy comparison of the operating performance of individual communities or groups of communities. In addition, because prospective buyers of real estate have different financing and overhead structures, with varying marginal impacts to overhead by acquiring real estate, NOI is considered by many in the real estate industry to be a useful measure for determining the value of a real estate asset or group of assets. The Company defines same-property NOI as same-property revenue less same-property operating expenses, including property taxes. Please see the reconciliation of earnings from operations to NOI and same-property NOI, which in the table below is the NOI for stabilized properties consolidated by the Company for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended
|
||||||
|
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
|
2025 |
|
|
2024 |
|
Earnings from operations |
$ |
152,136 |
$ |
304,496 |
$ |
899,316 |
$ |
703,095 |
|||
|
Adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
Corporate-level property management expenses |
|
12,284 |
|
11,877 |
|
49,052 |
|
46,208 |
|||
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
153,265 |
|
148,435 |
|
607,542 |
|
580,220 |
|||
|
Management and other fees from affiliates |
|
(2,303) |
|
(2,416) |
|
(9,381) |
|
(10,265) |
|||
|
General and administrative |
|
20,441 |
|
31,528 |
|
71,948 |
|
98,902 |
|||
|
Expensed acquisition and investment related costs |
|
- |
|
4 |
|
25 |
|
72 |
|||
|
Gain on sale of real estate and land |
|
- |
|
(175,583) |
|
(299,524) |
|
(175,583) |
|||
|
NOI |
|
335,823 |
|
318,341 |
|
1,318,978 |
|
1,242,649 |
|||
|
Less: Non-same property NOI |
|
(44,606) |
|
(37,870) |
|
(168,608) |
|
(128,084) |
|||
|
Same-Property NOI |
$ |
291,217 |
$ |
280,471 |
$ |
1,150,370 |
$ |
1,114,565 |
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SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995:
This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Forward-looking statements are statements which are not historical facts, including statements regarding the Company's expectations, estimates, assumptions, hopes, intentions, beliefs and strategies regarding the future. Words such as “expects,” “assumes,” “anticipates,” “may,” “will,” “intends,” “plans,” “projects,” “believes,” “seeks,” “future,” “estimates,” and variations of such words and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding the Company’s first quarter and full-year 2026 guidance (including net income, Total FFO and Core FFO, same-property growth and related assumptions) and anticipated yield on certain investments. While the Company's management believes the assumptions underlying its forward-looking statements are reasonable, such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, which could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company cannot assure the future results or outcome of the matters described in these statements; rather, these statements merely reflect the Company’s current expectations of the approximate outcomes of the matters discussed.
Factors that might cause the Company’s actual results, performance or achievements to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following: assumptions related to our first quarter and full-year 2026 guidance; occupancy rates and rental demand may be adversely affected by competition and local economic and market conditions; there may be increased interest rates, inflation, escalated operating costs and possible recessionary impacts; tariffs, geopolitical tensions and regional conflicts, and the related impacts on macroeconomic conditions, including, among other things, interest rates and inflation; the terms of any refinancing may not be as favorable as the terms of existing indebtedness; the Company’s inability to maintain its investment grade credit rating with the rating agencies; the Company may be unsuccessful in the management of its relationships with its co-investment partners; the Company may fail to achieve its business objectives; time of actual completion and/or stabilization of development and redevelopment projects; estimates of future income from an acquired property may prove to be inaccurate; future cash flows may be inadequate to meet operating requirements and/or may be insufficient to provide for dividend payments in accordance with REIT requirements; changes in laws or regulations and the anticipated or actual impact of future changes in laws or regulations; unexpected difficulties in leasing of future development projects; volatility in financial and securities markets; the Company’s failure to successfully operate acquired properties; unforeseen consequences from cyber-intrusion; government approvals, actions and initiatives, including the need for compliance with environmental requirements; and those further risks, special considerations, and other factors referred to in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
DEFINITIONS AND RECONCILIATIONS
Non-GAAP financial measures and certain other capitalized terms, as used in this earnings release, are defined and further explained on pages S-17.1 through S-17.4, "Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Other Terms," of the accompanying supplemental financial information. The supplemental financial information is available on the Company's website at www.essex.com.
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20260204718800/en/
Contact Information
Sr. Director, Investor Relations
(650) 655-7800
lrainey@essex.com
Source: